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Pregnancy & Dental Health

Pregnancy and Dental Health

During pregnancy, various changes occur in the female body. Some of these changes affect the mother as well as the baby. For this reason, the expectant mother should be more careful about oral hygiene and dental health during pregnancy. In this article, we have compiled all the details you need to know about pregnancy and dental health. Details on the subject are with you in the rest of our article.

Does Pregnancy Cause Tooth Loss?

There is a belief among the people that the calcium in the mother’s teeth during pregnancy is withdrawn. According to this belief, it is thought that the mother will experience tooth loss. Contrary to popular belief, this is not true. However, some expectant mothers may experience tooth and gum problems during pregnancy. Therefore, expectant mothers should protect their oral and dental health by paying attention to some factors.

What is the Importance of Oral Care in Pregnancy?

Of course, it is important to obey the rules of oral and dental care regularly and correctly. However, oral and dental care should be given priority during pregnancy. The main reason for this is; It is the change of hormone and secretion system in the body during pregnancy. As a result of this change, dental tissues are prone to damage. Briefly; It can be said that the pregnancy period directly affects oral and dental health.

Tooth development of babies begins in the womb. During pregnancy, the baby’s teeth develop in the 5th and 6th weeks. In this period, expectant mothers should pay attention to a balanced diet for both their own and the baby’s dental development.

What are the Effects of Pregnancy on Oral Health?

During pregnancy, salivary flow rate and saliva content change, which can make the tooth susceptible to decay. Especially; After vomiting in the first months, the mother-to-be does not pay attention to oral hygiene, which increases the possibility of caries. The complaints of expectant mothers who have problems with their gums may increase if they do not pay attention to their oral health. Expectant mothers with bleeding gums can avoid brushing their teeth. In this case, bacteria increase rapidly on the teeth. The increase in bacteria can cause swelling, redness and more bleeding in the gums.

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What Should Be Done to Take Care of Oral Health During Pregnancy?

There are some factors that should be considered in order to take care of oral health during pregnancy. We can list these elements as follows:

  • If a planned pregnancy is considered, a check-up can be done by going to the dentist before pregnancy.
  • Teeth should be brushed after a while after consuming sweets.
  • Even if there are bleeding gums, tooth brushing should be done regularly and correctly.
  • Oral care should be done after vomiting, even if the teeth are not brushed, the mouth should be rinsed.
  • It is important to brush teeth at least twice a day. In addition, using dental floss and gargling will prevent plaque accumulation.
  • It is important that the mouthwash to be used is suitable for pregnant mothers. If it is not possible to gargle, it can be gargled with warm salt water. Moreover, this process relaxes the gums and reduces the sensitivity of the gums.
  • Attention should be paid to adequate calcium intake.
  • If there is no obligatory situation, x-rays should be postponed until after the birth.
  • Non-emergency dental treatments during pregnancy should be avoided.
  • Painkillers or antibiotics should be used under the recommendation of a doctor. Expectant mothers should not use medication without consulting a doctor.
  • There is usually no inconvenience in performing local anesthesia. However, the recommendation of the obstetrician should be obtained beforehand.
  • Attention should be paid to eating habits.

For more detailed information about oral and dental health during pregnancy, you can contact us at Dentekiz Clinic contact addresses.

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